guyana
General
guyana
Guyana is a country located on the coast of the Atlantic Ocean in northern South America. Guyana is an indigenous word meaning "Land of many waters". Guyana borders Venezuela, Brazil and Suriname. The capital is Georgetown. Guyana is the third smallest state in South America and one of the most sparsely populated countries in the world. It consists for the most part of tropical rainforest.
Guyana, dominated by the Lokono and Kalina tribes, was then colonized by the Netherlands and eventually Great Britain. The country finally gained independence in 1966 and became a republic within the Commonwealth of Nations in 1970. Due to these early colonizations, Guyana has a mixed and diverse population including African, Indian, Indigenous, Chinese, Portuguese and other European and multi-racial populations. The official language is Gyana, which is English, but Guyanese Creole is also spoken by the majority.
Nature
Nature
The Guyanese nature consists for the most part of Amazon rainforest and savannah plains. Contrary to Suriname and Brazil, for example, Guyana is not yet so affected by the timber trade. This makes for a beautiful, pristine rainforest. Along the coast you will find large areas of mangrove forests, which are very popular with the many migratory birds. In addition, the beaches of Guyana are popular for the special and large sea turtles. There are also many natural wonders such as the beautiful Kaieteur Waterfalls and many more tropical areas where many species of flora and fauna can be found.
Kaieteur Falls
The Kaieteur Falls are by far Guyana’s most popular attraction, and one not to be missed. This waterfall is no less than 4 times as high as Niagara Falls and 2 times as high as Victoria Falls.
Birding
For bird lovers, this is a destination not to be missed. For birds like Guianan Cock-of-the-Rocks, Happy Eagles and Scarlet Macaws you don’t even have to go far inland. You will also find all these special birds in Georgetown and the surrounding area. In addition, the many rivers are a real must-go.
Botanical Gardens
To see a wide variety of tropical flowers, plants and other tropical flora, the Botanical Gardens are a place not to be missed. It has one of the largest collections of tropical flora in the Caribbean.
Mangroves
Marvel at Guyana’s mangroves. This natural phenomenon has become something special since Guyana started a project to protect the traditional mangrove forests that protect the country from the invading sea.
Orinduik Falls
A wonderful waterfall to swim in, through the steps and terraces of red jasper, on the border of Guyana and Brazil. The Orinduik Falls is a popular tourist destination and combines well with the Kaieteur Falls.
City of Georgetown
Culture & history
In Guyana you will find a mix of the Amerindian, Indian, African, British and Dutch traditions. Where the Caribbean culture can be seen more in the coastal areas, the centre and the south of the country represent the indigenous culture. Due to this great diversity of cultures, the country also has various festivals and events. Guyana's national dish is the pepper pot and the 'seven curry' served in a water lily leaf.
Museums
The many museums in Georgetown give a good picture of Guyana’s history. The history buff can really indulge himself here.
Architecture
You can make an entire tour of Georgetown from spotting Colonial buildings and houses. Some of these buildings have since become a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and others have been converted into hotels.
Events & Festivals
With the many cultures representing Guyana, there are also many festivals. Think of the Rupununi Rodeo, Guyana Carnival or Mashramani. Come experience it in Guyana.
Relaxing
Georgetown’s hottest hangout; the “Seawall”. A quiet evening walk, a fresh morning swim in the ocean, or the many social activities that take place here. It is an important part of Guyanese culture. A favourite place of the locals.